Go Example

package main

type application struct {
}

func (a *application) handleRequest(url, method string) (int, string) {
    if url == "/app/status" && method == "GET" {
        return 200, "Ok"
    }

    if url == "/create/user" && method == "POST" {
        return 201, "User Created"
    }
    return 404, "Not Ok"
}

package main

type nginx struct {
    application       *application
    maxAllowedRequest int
    rateLimiter       map[string]int
}

func newNginxServer() *nginx {
    return &nginx{
        application:       &application{},
        maxAllowedRequest: 2,
        rateLimiter:       make(map[string]int),
    }
}

func (n *nginx) handleRequest(url, method string) (int, string) {
    allowed := n.checkRateLimiting(url)
    if !allowed {
        return 403, "Not Allowed"
    }
    return n.application.handleRequest(url, method)
}

func (n *nginx) checkRateLimiting(url string) bool {
    if n.rateLimiter[url] == 0 {
        n.rateLimiter[url] = 1
    }
    if n.rateLimiter[url] > n.maxAllowedRequest {
        return false
    }
    n.rateLimiter[url] = n.rateLimiter[url] + 1
    return true
}

package main

type server interface {
    handleRequest(string, string) (int, string)
}

package main

import "fmt"

func main() {

    nginxServer := newNginxServer()
    appStatusURL := "/app/status"
    createuserURL := "/create/user"

    httpCode, body := nginxServer.handleRequest(appStatusURL, "GET")
    fmt.Printf("\nUrl: %s\nHttpCode: %d\nBody: %s\n", appStatusURL, httpCode, body)

    httpCode, body = nginxServer.handleRequest(appStatusURL, "GET")
    fmt.Printf("\nUrl: %s\nHttpCode: %d\nBody: %s\n", appStatusURL, httpCode, body)

    httpCode, body = nginxServer.handleRequest(appStatusURL, "GET")
    fmt.Printf("\nUrl: %s\nHttpCode: %d\nBody: %s\n", appStatusURL, httpCode, body)

    httpCode, body = nginxServer.handleRequest(createuserURL, "POST")
    fmt.Printf("\nUrl: %s\nHttpCode: %d\nBody: %s\n", appStatusURL, httpCode, body)

    httpCode, body = nginxServer.handleRequest(createuserURL, "GET")
    fmt.Printf("\nUrl: %s\nHttpCode: %d\nBody: %s\n", appStatusURL, httpCode, body)
}

Url: /app/status
HttpCode: 200
Body: Ok

Url: /app/status
HttpCode: 200
Body: Ok

Url: /app/status
HttpCode: 403
Body: Not Allowed

Url: /app/status
HttpCode: 201
Body: User Created

Url: /app/status
HttpCode: 404
Body: Not Ok